EPGA Golf
Omega Dubai Desert Classic (2019)
Tournament Information
Date: January 27, 2019 Location: Dubai
Purse: € 3,250,000 Field: 132
Course: Par: Yardage:
Emirates Golf Club 72 7,328
My Watch List
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Matthew Fitzpatrick
65 70 70 70 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Matthieu Pavon
66 68 72 71 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Kalle Samooja
66 70 68 71 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Sergio Garcia
66 70 70 66 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List 1 Bryson DeChambeau
66 66 68 64 264 -24 €476,394
Add this player to your Watch List 47 Thongchai Jaidee
66 71 74 69 280 -8 €14,578
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Scott Hend
66 70 75 70 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Callum Shinkwin
66 68 75 74 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Romain Langasque
66 70 74 66 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Kim Koivu
67 68 72 72 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T64 Hideto Tanihara
67 74 71 73 285 -3 €6,574
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Lee Westwood
67 70 69 67 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Ian Poulter
67 71 70 64 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Hao-Tong Li
67 67 67 73 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Paul Waring
67 70 71 64 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List T69 Christiaan Bezuidenhout
67 74 75 71 287 -1 €5,323
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Jason Scrivener
67 67 71 68 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T64 Wade Ormsby
67 69 77 72 285 -3 €6,574
Add this player to your Watch List T67 Stephen Gallacher
68 72 76 70 286 -2 €5,860
Add this player to your Watch List 73 Nino Bertasio
68 71 78 74 291 3 €4,282
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Tommy Fleetwood
68 70 68 69 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Ernie Els
68 65 70 71 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Bradley Dredge
68 68 71 70 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Tapio Pulkkanen
68 73 69 66 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Tom Lewis
68 72 71 70 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Jordan L Smith
68 68 69 73 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Alexander Bjork
68 70 72 66 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Romain Wattel
68 70 70 67 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Thomas Detry
68 68 74 71 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Adri Arnaus
68 68 72 70 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Lucas Herbert
69 63 72 69 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Thorbjorn Olesen
69 67 68 69 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T61 Raphael Jacquelin
69 72 73 70 284 -4 €7,432
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Shane Lowry
69 67 71 67 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Tyrrell Hatton
69 70 71 69 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Ross Fisher
69 69 69 70 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T64 Matthias Schwab
69 72 69 75 285 -3 €6,574
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Jorge Campillo
69 67 75 72 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Alvaro Quiros
69 64 71 68 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Fabrizio Zanotti
69 66 72 71 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Richie Ramsay
69 72 67 75 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Haydn Porteous
69 72 72 68 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Dean Burmester
70 69 73 69 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List 2 Matt Wallace
70 64 69 68 271 -17 €317,599
Add this player to your Watch List T38 George Coetzee
70 65 71 73 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Justin Harding
70 68 72 63 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Byeong-Hun An
70 68 68 68 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Aaron Rai
70 68 72 68 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Jens Dantorp
70 70 71 70 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Victor Perez
70 70 67 71 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T71 Marc Warren
70 71 76 72 289 1 €4,287
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Gaganjeet Bhullar
71 70 69 69 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Shubhankar Sharma
71 69 70 68 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T69 Matthew Southgate
71 70 77 69 287 -1 €5,323
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Mikko Korhonen
71 67 70 71 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List 55 Thomas Aiken
71 68 73 70 282 -6 €10,004
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Sam Brazel
71 70 74 68 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Ashun Wu
71 68 69 71 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T71 Kurt Kitayama
71 69 75 74 289 1 €4,287
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Martin Kaymer
71 67 72 67 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Victor Dubuisson
71 70 69 69 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Thomas Bjorn
72 68 69 69 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T61 Shaun Norris
72 69 72 71 284 -4 €7,432
Add this player to your Watch List T67 Ashley Chesters
72 69 72 73 286 -2 €5,860
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Andrew Johnston
72 69 65 71 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Eddie Pepperell
72 67 69 71 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Lucas Bjerregaard
72 68 67 71 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Thomas Pieters
72 69 68 69 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Pablo Larrazabal
72 66 74 64 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T61 Joachim B Hansen
73 66 71 74 284 -4 €7,432
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Chris Paisley
73 68 72 70 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Nicolas Colsaerts
74 67 67 73 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Robert Karlsson
75 65 71 68 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List -- Sebastian Soderberg
69 75 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Ryan Fox
70 73 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Henrik Stenson
70 72 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Phachara Khongwatmai
70 74 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Scott Jamieson
70 74 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Joost Luiten
70 72 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Paul Dunne
70 75 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Kristoffer Broberg
70 72 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Gavin Green
71 74 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Colin Montgomerie
71 75 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Dave Horsey
71 71 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Renato Paratore
71 72 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Soren Kjeldsen
71 73 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- S.S.P. Chawrasia
72 75 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Nacho Elvira
72 72 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jeunghun Wang
72 77 MC MC 149 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Adrian Otaegui
72 70 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Benjamin Hebert
72 71 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Alexander Levy
72 74 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Sean Crocker
72 70 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- David Drysdale
73 70 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Peter Hanson
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Darren Fichardt
73 70 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jovan Rebula
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jaco Van Zyl
73 69 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Michael Lorenzo-Vera
73 69 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Justin Walters
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Steven Brown
73 74 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Oliver Fisher
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Gonzalo Fdez-Castano
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Rayhan Thomas
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Lee Slattery
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Miguel Angel Jimenez
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Bernd Wiesberger
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Andy Sullivan
74 76 MC MC 150 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Victor Riu
74 71 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Ahmed Marjan
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Edoardo Molinari
74 73 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- David Lipsky
74 73 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jacques Kruyswijk
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Maximilian Kieffer
74 68 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Robert Rock
74 68 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Erik Van Rooyen
74 73 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Sam Horsfield
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Andres Romero
75 70 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- James Morrison
75 70 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Richard McEvoy
75 76 MC MC 151 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Rafael Cabrera Bello
75 68 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Brandon Stone
75 70 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Trevor Immelman
76 70 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jose Maria Olazabal
76 74 MC MC 150 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Yusaku Miyazato
76 69 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Joakim Lagergren
76 76 MC MC 152 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Marcus Kinhult
77 68 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Andrea Pavan
77 73 MC MC 150 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Pelle Edberg
77 72 MC MC 149 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Kristoff Reitan
77 71 MC MC 148 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Richard Sterne
78 67 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- David Howell
81 68 MC MC 149 - -
No players selected. Add players to your Watch List by clicking the symbol next to their name.
Results
*denotes won in a playoff
Pos Player R1 R2 R3 R4 Total Score Winnings
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Matthew Fitzpatrick
65 70 70 70 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Matthieu Pavon
66 68 72 71 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Kalle Samooja
66 70 68 71 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Sergio Garcia
66 70 70 66 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List 1 Bryson DeChambeau
66 66 68 64 264 -24 €476,394
Add this player to your Watch List 47 Thongchai Jaidee
66 71 74 69 280 -8 €14,578
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Scott Hend
66 70 75 70 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Callum Shinkwin
66 68 75 74 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Romain Langasque
66 70 74 66 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Kim Koivu
67 68 72 72 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T64 Hideto Tanihara
67 74 71 73 285 -3 €6,574
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Lee Westwood
67 70 69 67 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Ian Poulter
67 71 70 64 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Hao-Tong Li
67 67 67 73 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Paul Waring
67 70 71 64 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List T69 Christiaan Bezuidenhout
67 74 75 71 287 -1 €5,323
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Jason Scrivener
67 67 71 68 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T64 Wade Ormsby
67 69 77 72 285 -3 €6,574
Add this player to your Watch List T67 Stephen Gallacher
68 72 76 70 286 -2 €5,860
Add this player to your Watch List 73 Nino Bertasio
68 71 78 74 291 3 €4,282
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Tommy Fleetwood
68 70 68 69 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Ernie Els
68 65 70 71 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Bradley Dredge
68 68 71 70 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Tapio Pulkkanen
68 73 69 66 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Tom Lewis
68 72 71 70 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Jordan L Smith
68 68 69 73 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Alexander Bjork
68 70 72 66 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T16 Romain Wattel
68 70 70 67 275 -13 €37,802
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Thomas Detry
68 68 74 71 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Adri Arnaus
68 68 72 70 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Lucas Herbert
69 63 72 69 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Thorbjorn Olesen
69 67 68 69 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T61 Raphael Jacquelin
69 72 73 70 284 -4 €7,432
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Shane Lowry
69 67 71 67 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Tyrrell Hatton
69 70 71 69 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Ross Fisher
69 69 69 70 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T64 Matthias Schwab
69 72 69 75 285 -3 €6,574
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Jorge Campillo
69 67 75 72 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T3 Alvaro Quiros
69 64 71 68 272 -16 €135,774
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Fabrizio Zanotti
69 66 72 71 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Richie Ramsay
69 72 67 75 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Haydn Porteous
69 72 72 68 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Dean Burmester
70 69 73 69 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List 2 Matt Wallace
70 64 69 68 271 -17 €317,599
Add this player to your Watch List T38 George Coetzee
70 65 71 73 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T7 Justin Harding
70 68 72 63 273 -15 €66,201
Add this player to your Watch List T12 Byeong-Hun An
70 68 68 68 274 -14 €45,234
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Aaron Rai
70 68 72 68 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Jens Dantorp
70 70 71 70 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Victor Perez
70 70 67 71 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T71 Marc Warren
70 71 76 72 289 1 €4,287
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Gaganjeet Bhullar
71 70 69 69 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Shubhankar Sharma
71 69 70 68 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T69 Matthew Southgate
71 70 77 69 287 -1 €5,323
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Mikko Korhonen
71 67 70 71 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List 55 Thomas Aiken
71 68 73 70 282 -6 €10,004
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Sam Brazel
71 70 74 68 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Ashun Wu
71 68 69 71 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T71 Kurt Kitayama
71 69 75 74 289 1 €4,287
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Martin Kaymer
71 67 72 67 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Victor Dubuisson
71 70 69 69 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Thomas Bjorn
72 68 69 69 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T61 Shaun Norris
72 69 72 71 284 -4 €7,432
Add this player to your Watch List T67 Ashley Chesters
72 69 72 73 286 -2 €5,860
Add this player to your Watch List T24 Andrew Johnston
72 69 65 71 277 -11 €28,870
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Eddie Pepperell
72 67 69 71 279 -9 €17,436
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Lucas Bjerregaard
72 68 67 71 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T29 Thomas Pieters
72 69 68 69 278 -10 €23,058
Add this player to your Watch List T20 Pablo Larrazabal
72 66 74 64 276 -12 €32,800
Add this player to your Watch List T61 Joachim B Hansen
73 66 71 74 284 -4 €7,432
Add this player to your Watch List T56 Chris Paisley
73 68 72 70 283 -5 €8,632
Add this player to your Watch List T48 Nicolas Colsaerts
74 67 67 73 281 -7 €12,291
Add this player to your Watch List T38 Robert Karlsson
75 65 71 68 279 -9 €17,436
Missed the Cut
Add this player to your Watch List -- Sebastian Soderberg
69 75 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Ryan Fox
70 73 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Henrik Stenson
70 72 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Phachara Khongwatmai
70 74 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Scott Jamieson
70 74 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Joost Luiten
70 72 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Paul Dunne
70 75 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Kristoffer Broberg
70 72 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Gavin Green
71 74 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Colin Montgomerie
71 75 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Dave Horsey
71 71 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Renato Paratore
71 72 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Soren Kjeldsen
71 73 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- S.S.P. Chawrasia
72 75 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Nacho Elvira
72 72 MC MC 144 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jeunghun Wang
72 77 MC MC 149 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Adrian Otaegui
72 70 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Benjamin Hebert
72 71 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Alexander Levy
72 74 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Sean Crocker
72 70 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- David Drysdale
73 70 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Peter Hanson
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Darren Fichardt
73 70 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jovan Rebula
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jaco Van Zyl
73 69 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Michael Lorenzo-Vera
73 69 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Justin Walters
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Steven Brown
73 74 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Oliver Fisher
73 73 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Gonzalo Fdez-Castano
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Rayhan Thomas
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Lee Slattery
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Miguel Angel Jimenez
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Bernd Wiesberger
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Andy Sullivan
74 76 MC MC 150 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Victor Riu
74 71 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Ahmed Marjan
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Edoardo Molinari
74 73 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- David Lipsky
74 73 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jacques Kruyswijk
74 69 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Maximilian Kieffer
74 68 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Robert Rock
74 68 MC MC 142 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Erik Van Rooyen
74 73 MC MC 147 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Sam Horsfield
74 72 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Andres Romero
75 70 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- James Morrison
75 70 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Richard McEvoy
75 76 MC MC 151 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Rafael Cabrera Bello
75 68 MC MC 143 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Brandon Stone
75 70 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Trevor Immelman
76 70 MC MC 146 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Jose Maria Olazabal
76 74 MC MC 150 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Yusaku Miyazato
76 69 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Joakim Lagergren
76 76 MC MC 152 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Marcus Kinhult
77 68 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Andrea Pavan
77 73 MC MC 150 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Pelle Edberg
77 72 MC MC 149 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Kristoff Reitan
77 71 MC MC 148 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- Richard Sterne
78 67 MC MC 145 - -
Add this player to your Watch List -- David Howell
81 68 MC MC 149 - -